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Mutton Yakhni Pulao

Mutton Yakhni Pulao

120 min Medium 4 servings

Serves 4 · Total 120 min · Prep 20 min · Cook 100 min

Photo: Miansari66 / CC0 (Public Domain)

Pulao in the Urdu-speaking home tradition: mutton is simmered with whole spices to make a stock called yakhni, and the soaked rice is cooked in that stock, so every grain tastes of meat. Mild, fragrant and not as spicy as biryani, it is the dish for a quiet Sunday lunch.

Quick answer: 120 min in total · serves 4 · main ingredients: Mutton, Rice, Onion, Ginger · amounts in metric and US

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Ingredients

  • 500 g 1.1 lb Mutton, bone-in, cut into pieces
  • 300 g 1.6 cup Rice, basmati, washed and soaked for 30 minutes
  • 2 pc 2 pc Onion, 1 halved for the stock, 1 sliced for frying
  • 1 tbsp 1 tbsp Ginger, made into a paste
  • 1 tbsp 1 tbsp Garlic, made into a paste
  • 80 g 6 tbsp Clarified butter
  • 120 g 0.5 cup Yogurt, whisked
  • 3 pc 3 pc Green chilli, slit
  • 1 pc 1 pc Cinnamon, 1 stick
  • 4 pc 4 pc Cardamom
  • 4 pc 4 pc Cloves
  • 1 tsp 1 tsp Cumin seeds
  • 2 pc 2 pc Bay leaf
  • 0.5 tsp 0.5 tsp Black pepper, whole peppercorns
  • to taste to taste Salt

Steps

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  1. Put the mutton, half an onion, ginger, garlic, bay leaves, cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, peppercorns, salt and 1 litre of water in a heavy pot. Bring to a boil, skim the foam, then cover and simmer on low for about 1 hour, until the mutton is tender.
    ⏱ Making the yakhni · 60 min
  2. Strain the stock into a jug and keep the mutton pieces aside. Measure out 600 ml of stock (top up with hot water if short). Discard the whole spices.
  3. Heat the ghee in a wide heavy pot and fry the sliced onion for about 8 minutes until deep golden. Take out half for garnish.
    ⏱ Frying the onion · 8 min
  4. Add the mutton pieces, whisked yogurt, green chillies and cumin to the pot and fry on medium-high heat for 5 minutes until the yogurt dries and the meat smells roasted.
    ⏱ Frying the meat · 5 min
  5. Pour in the 600 ml of hot stock, add salt and bring to a boil. Drain the rice (rinsed and soaked for 30 minutes while the mutton simmers), add it, and cook uncovered on medium-high heat for about 6 minutes, until the water level drops to the rice.
    ⏱ Boiling the rice · 6 min
  6. Cover tightly with a lid and cook on the lowest heat for 12 minutes without opening it.
    ⏱ Steaming (dum) · 12 min
  7. Turn off the heat and rest the pot, still covered, for 10 minutes. Fluff the rice gently with a fork, scatter the fried onion on top and serve with raita.
    ⏱ Resting · 10 min

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Mutton Yakhni Pulao take?

120 minutes in total: about 20 minutes of prep and 100 minutes of cooking.

Is Mutton Yakhni Pulao hard to make?

Degchi rates it medium. The method has 7 steps, and 6 of them have a timer you can start on this page.

How many people does Mutton Yakhni Pulao serve?

This recipe serves 4. Use the toggle above the ingredient list to see the amounts in metric or US measures. For more or fewer portions, scale every amount in the same proportion, or use the servings control in the Degchi app.

Is Mutton Yakhni Pulao halal, vegetarian or eggless?

It is marked halal in our recipe data. It is not vegetarian. It has no egg. It has no beef. Check the labels on any packaged ingredients for your own needs.

What will I probably need to buy for Mutton Yakhni Pulao?

Everyday staples that Degchi counts as pantry basics: salt. Spice-box items: cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, cumin seeds, bay leaf, black pepper. Fresh items you will probably need to buy: mutton, onion, ginger, garlic, clarified butter, yogurt, green chilli. Lentils, grains and other dry goods: rice.

Any tips for making Mutton Yakhni Pulao?

No pressure cooker needed, but if you have one, make the yakhni in about 25 minutes instead of 1 hour. Cool leftover rice within about 1 hour, refrigerate it and eat it within 1 day, reheated until steaming hot.

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Cooking terms in this recipe: Yakhni · Laung (cloves)

More with yogurt More with rice More with ghee More with onions